Organized by the Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection

Wilson Manydjarri Ganambarr | Ancestral Shark and Sacred Rock

Wilson Manydjarri Ganambarr

Ancestral Shark and Sacred Rock, 2021

Mäṉa ga Dhukururru

Clan

Ḏäṯiwuy

Clan

Wangurri

"This is a yindi yäku (big name) place where the Ḏäṯiwuy shark lives. It is called Buḻurruma Ḻukuḻuku, and also Gaḻthunmirri Galthaḏikpa. That place, called Rinydjalŋu, belongs to a troublemaker. At Rinydjalŋu, the Ḏäṯiwuy shark will just see you and take you. In this picture, he was alive, traveling from his home, and he’s alive now—he’s still there, going around. He was there, at his place in the saltwater, and he heard the Yirritja Water Guḻarri coming downstream—Guḻarri, from Dhäliny, from that place. From Muṯuwili, from Dhanaraŋala Guyambiyambi— the two “big name” Yirritja places of the Wangurri clan.

The Yirritja Water was singing out the songlines, singing all the place names along that journey. He called it out, “dhaaaaa o!” And what was the Water ancestor carrying as it went along? The kernels of cycad nuts—cycad nuts that we pound, in a bag, in a dillybag, a ŋaḻiwarrkarr, in a string bag known as a murrmiri. The Stone ancestor came along and planted its legs in the ground, the legs of the stone, that sacred rock Dhukururru. "

– WILSON MANYDJARRI GANAMBARR

More Info

This painting depicts the Dhuwa moiety Mäṉa (ancestral shark), who inhabits a site named at the boundary of Ḏäṯiwuy and Wangurri clan estates east of Galiwin’ku (Elcho Island). Here, the Yirritja moiety Gapu Guḻarri (fresh water) and Dhuwa moiety Gapu Murrupu (saltwater) mix. Conceptually, this merging represents the ceremonial relationship between Ḏäṯiwuy (Dhuwa) and Wangurri (Yirritja) clans. These two clans and their ancestral estates are related to each other as mother and child, a ceremonially binding relationship in the Yolŋu sphere known as Yothu Yindi.

At the top of the work is the Dhukururru (sacred rock), at the mouth of a river or in the language of that country, djarŋguḻk at Dhäliny. This country belongs to the Yirritja clan, Wangurri Munyarryun, the artist’s mother’s country. The rock is inundated by saltwater on high tides which flows around its top half while heavier fresh river water continues to flow around its base.

In this story Mäṉa is swimming south from the Ḏäṯiwuy homeland Rorruwuy, following Dhuwa moiety saltwater currents which are depicted by rärrk (cross-hatching). When encountering the Dhukururru on a high tide, Mäṉa attempts to swim through the legs of the Dhukururru and gets stuck. The Dhukurrurru then asks Mäṉa in Wangurri language, "please don’t swim through my legs or cover my eyes, swim around my head." Mäṉa agrees and then says to the Dhukururru speaking his Ḏäṯiwuy language, "Mother, don't make the water dirty, I'll swim over the top of you so I can see."

Watch Manydjarri perform the manikay (ceremonial songs) for the Ḏäṯiwuy homelands of Rorruwuy:


– Milingimbi Art and Culture

Additional Information

Decade

2021

Medium

Natural pigments on eucalyptus bark

Dimensions (IN)

84 15/32 x 17 5/16

Dimensions (CM)

214.5 x 44

Credit

Collection of Richard Klingler and Jane Slatter

Narrative

Ḏäṯiwuy

The Ḏäṯiwuy clan belongs to the Dhuwa moiety. Major spiritual themes of the Däṯiwuy clan...

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Narrative

Wangurri

The Wangurri homeland is at Dhalinybuy, a freshwater community on the Cato River surrounded by...

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Location

2020s

The story of Yolŋu art from northeast Arnhem Land shows no signs of stopping. Watch...

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About The Artist(s)

Clan

Ḏäṯiwuy

Artist Dates

Born c.1945

Alternative Names

Majiri, Matyiri

Wilson Manydjarri Ganambarr

The son of Mowarra Ganambarr, Manydjarri Ganambarr is the current leader of the Ḏäṯiwuy clan. He splits his time between Milingimbi, Yirrkala and Galiwin’ku (Elcho Island) and has painted for all three art centers. He is an extremely knowledgeable and powerful song man who paints intricate designs from both his mother’s and father’s estates.

Collections Represented

Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection of the University of Virginia

National Gallery of Australia

University of New South Wales